\begin{table}[htbp]\centering
\def\sym#1{\ifmmode^{#1}\else\(^{#1}\)\fi}
\caption{Panel B: Political Participation}
\begin{tabular}{l*{4}{c}}
\hline\hline
                    &\multicolumn{1}{c}{(1)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(2)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(3)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(4)}\\
                    &\multicolumn{1}{c}{Pooled}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{Democracies}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{Open Anocracies}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{Closed Anocarcies}\\
\hline
Proximity to Diocese Head&     -0.0441         &      -0.109\sym{***}&       0.105\sym{***}&      -0.102\sym{***}\\
                    &    (0.0306)         &    (0.0258)         &    (0.0209)         &    (0.0253)         \\
[1em]
Closer to Diocese Head (5km Bandwidth)=1 $\times$ Distance to Border (5km Bandwidth)&      0.0141         &      0.0173         &      0.0188         &     -0.0109         \\
                    &    (0.0178)         &    (0.0280)         &    (0.0482)         &    (0.0290)         \\
[1em]
Distance to Border (5km Bandwidth)&      0.0142         &      0.0145         &     -0.0137         &      0.0337\sym{**} \\
                    &    (0.0118)         &    (0.0177)         &    (0.0236)         &    (0.0128)         \\
\hline
Observations        &        4580         &        2207         &         748         &        1625         \\
\(R^{2}\)           &       0.223         &       0.226         &       0.192         &       0.292         \\
Border FEs          &                     &                     &                     &                     \\
AB Round FEs        &                     &                     &                     &                     \\
Country FEs         &                     &                     &                     &                     \\
Cluster             &                     &                     &                     &                     \\
Mean of Outcome     &                     &                     &                     &                     \\
SD of Outcome       &                     &                     &                     &                     \\
Min of Outcome      &                     &                     &                     &                     \\
Max of Outcome      &                     &                     &                     &                     \\
\hline\hline
\multicolumn{5}{l}{\footnotesize Standard errors in parentheses}\\
\multicolumn{5}{l}{\footnotesize \sym{*} \(p<0.10\), \sym{**} \(p<0.05\), \sym{***} \(p<0.01\)}\\
\end{tabular}
\end{table}
